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Frost dates in Maryland

Across Maryland, the typical last spring frost is around Apr 5 and the first fall frost around Nov 5. Your own dates depend on where you are in the state; find your county below.

Most of the state's last spring frosts fall between Mar 27 and Apr 19, and its first fall frosts between Oct 24 and Nov 15.

These are the dates with a 50% chance of a 32°F frost on or after (spring) or on or before (fall), so plan tender crops a week or two after the spring date and keep row cover handy. For dates at your exact ZIP code, use the zone and frost date lookup; for what to plant when, see the planting guide by frost date.

Hardiness zones in Maryland: zone 6a, zone 6b, zone 7a, zone 7b, zone 8a

Frost dates by county in Maryland

CountyLast spring frostFirst fall frostGrowing season
AlleganyApr 23Oct 21About 181 days
Anne ArundelApr 5Nov 9About 218 days
BaltimoreApr 2Nov 7About 219 days
CalvertApr 9Oct 29About 203 days
CarolineApr 11Nov 4About 207 days
CarrollApr 19Oct 25About 189 days
CecilApr 7Nov 2About 209 days
CharlesApr 17Oct 27About 193 days
DorchesterApr 8Nov 4About 210 days
FrederickApr 2Nov 6About 218 days
GarrettApr 29Oct 20About 174 days
HarfordApr 10Oct 30About 203 days
HowardApr 10Nov 7About 211 days
KentApr 3Nov 5About 216 days
MontgomeryApr 9Nov 6About 211 days
Prince George'sApr 9Nov 1About 206 days
Queen Anne'sApr 3Nov 5About 216 days
SomersetMar 31Nov 11About 225 days
St. Mary'sMar 30Nov 14About 229 days
TalbotApr 1Nov 7About 220 days
WashingtonApr 11Oct 28About 200 days
WicomicoApr 8Nov 4About 210 days
WorcesterApr 7Nov 2About 209 days

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 50% probability of 32°F, from the weather station nearest each ZIP code; each county shows the middle value across its ZIP codes. Hills, valleys and cities can run a week or more earlier or later.

Frost dates for other states